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How Is Autism Diagnosed?

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition that affects the way children communicate with others. If you’re seeing some early signs of autism in your child, understanding how specialists diagnose it is crucial for getting them the resources they need.

What Is Autism?

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a range of symptoms that affect each person differently. While each case is unique, a few of the most common signs are:

 

  • dificulties with social communication
  • repetitive behaviors
  • challenges in adapting to a change in routine
  • limited verbal skills

 

How Is It Diagnosed?

Diagnosing autism has multiple steps that involve several observations and evaluations before you can give a formal diagnosis:

 

  • Developmental Screenings: During one of your visits to the pediatrician, they may use screening tools to assess whether your child’s developmental progress aligns with typical milestones for their age.
     
  • Comprehensive Diagnostic Evaluations: If a screening test shows potential signs of autism, the next step is a detailed evaluation with a specialist. This can include behavioral assessments, visual and audio tests, parental interviews, and genetic testing.
     
  • Observational Assessments: Specialists will observe your child in different settings to see if they display common behaviors for someone with autism. Tools such as the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) often provide consistent and reliable diagnostic observations.
     
  • Feedback and Diagnosis: After specialists finish with testing, they’ll discuss their findings. If your child has autism, they’ll provide detailed feedback and guide you on the next steps.

Why Early Diagnosis Is Essential

The earlier you learn about your child’s condition, the sooner you can find resources to help them. Research shows early intervention can significantly improve outcomes and help children develop social, communication, and behavioral skills.

 

An early diagnosis also opens doors to various resources, including specialized therapies and educational programs that meet the child’s needs. With the resources and knowledge, you and your family will have the support you need to better understand your child’s needs and advocate effectively for them.

Contact Our Specialists

Understanding the diagnostic process can be difficult for some families. If you suspect your child may be experiencing challenges with his/her development and would like more guidance on the next steps, our team at Tiegerman is here to help. Our team is here to provide support through the evaluation process and beyond. Please contact us today to learn how we can assist you and your child on this journey.

 

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